| Country
|
|
|
| Established
|
Service Indigenous nameCurrentFormer
|
Bahamas
|
| Royal Bahamas Defence Force Air Wing
|
| 1981
|
Bahrain
|
| Royal Bahraini Air Force
|
| 2002
|
|
|
Bahrain Ameri Air Force
|
| 1987-2002
|
|
|
Bahrain Defence Force Air Wing
|
| 1977-1987
|
Bangladesh
|
| Bangladeshi Air Force বাংলাদেশ বিমান বাহিনী Bangladesh Biman Bahini
|
| 1971
|
Barbados
|
| Barbados Defence Force
|
| 1981[Date first aircraft obtained; the Barbados Defence Force itself was established in 1979.]
|
Belarus
|
| Belarus Air Force
|
| post 1995
|
|
|
Belarus Air Force
|
| 1991-1995
|
Belgium
|
| Belgian Air Force[Preceded by RAF Squadrons 349 and 350 (1942-1946).] Belgische Luchtmacht, Composante Air
|
| 1946
|
|
|
Militair Vliegwezen, Aviation Militaire
|
| 1915-1940
|
|
|
Compagnie des Ouvries et Aérostiers
|
| 1910-1915
|
Belize
|
| Belize Defence Force Air Wing
|
| 1983
|
Benin
|
| Benin Air Force Force Aérienne Populaire de Benin
|
| 1975
|
|
|
Dahomey Air Force Force Aérienne de Dahomey
|
| 1961-1975
|
Bhutan
|
| Bhutan Air Force
|
|
|
Bolivia
|
| Bolivian Air Force Fuerza Aérea Boliviana
|
| 1923
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
| Air Force and Air Defense of Bosnia and Herzegovina Ваздухопловство и ПВО Zrakoplovstvo i PZO
|
| 2007
|
|
|
Republika Srpska Air Force Ратно Ваздухопловство и ПВО ВРС Ratno Vazduhoplovstvo i PVO VRS
|
| 1992-2007
|
|
|
Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Air Force Zručne Snage Armije Republike BiH
|
| 1992-1996
|
Botswana
|
| Botswana Defence Force Air Wing
|
| 1977
|
Brazil
|
| Brazilian Air Force Força Aérea Brasileira (FAB)
|
| 1941
|
|
|
(Roundel used during World War II)
|
| 1941-1945
|
|
|
National Air Forces Forças Aéreas Nacionais
|
| 1941
|
|
|
Military Aviation Service Serviço de Aviação Militar (AvM)
|
| 1918-1941
|
| Brazilian Naval Aviation Força Aeronaval
|
| 1952
|
|
|
Naval Aviation Service Serviço de Aviação Naval (AvN)
|
| 1952-1941
|
| Brazilian Army Aviation Aviação do Exército Brasileiro
|
| 1986
|
Brunei
|
| Royal Brunei Air Force Angkatan Tentera Udara Diraja Brunei
|
| 1991
|
|
|
Royal Brunei Armed Forces Air Wing
|
| 1984-1991
|
|
|
Royal Brunei Malay Regiment Air Wing
|
| 1965-1984
|
Bulgaria
|
| Bulgarian Air Force Български Военновъздушни Сили Balgarski Voennovazdushni Sili (BVVS)
|
| 1992
|
|
|
Bulgarian Air Defense and Air Force Противовъздушна отбрана и Военновъздушни сили
Protivovazdushna Otbrana i Voennovazdushni Sili (PVOiVVS)
|
| 1961-1992
|
|
|
Bulgarian Military Air Force Български Военновъздушни Сили
Balgarski Voennovazdushni Sili (BVVS)
|
| 1952-1961
|
|
|
Bulgarian Military Air Force Български Военновъздушни Сили
Balgarski Voennovazdushni Sily (VVS)
|
| 1949-1952
|
|
|
Air Army Въздушни Войски
Vazdusni Voiski (VV)
|
| 1945-1949
|
|
|
|
| 1941-1944
|
|
|
Royal Bulgarian Air Force[The indicated roundel was introduced in 1937 - according to Иван Бориславов и Румен Кирилов, "Самолетите на България", част втора, София, 1996, стр. 246-253 (in Bulgarian; in English: Ivan Borislavov and Rumen Kirilov, "The Airplanes of Bulgaria", part two, Sofia, 1996, pages 246-253).] Vazhdushnite na Negovo Velichestvo Voiski (VNVV)
|
| 1937-1941
|
|
|
Department of Aeronautics under Ministry of Railways, Posts and Telegraphs
|
| 1924-1937
|
|
|
Section of Aeronautics under Ministry of Railways, Posts and Telegraphs[After the First World War in accordance with the Treaty of Neuilly Bulgaria lost the right to own military air force and because of this from 1920 to 1937 its air force operated as a part of the Bulgarian civil administration - according to Иван Бориславов и Румен Кирилов, "Самолетите на България", част първа, София, 1996, стр. 62-81 (in Bulgarian; in English: Ivan Borislavov and Rumen Kirilov, "The Airplanes of Bulgaria", part one, Sofia, 1996, pages 62-81).]
|
| 1920-1924
|
|
|
Gendarmery Aeroplane Detachment Zhandarmeriisko Aeroplanno Otdelenie
|
| 1919-1920
|
|
|
Aeroplane Group
|
| 1918-1919
|
|
|
Army Aviation Corps[The indicated version of the German Cross was slightly modified and introduced in 1915 as most widespread Bulgarian aviation sign during the First World War along with the less employed St. Andrew\'s Cross - according to Иван Бориславов и Румен Кирилов, "Самолетите на България", част втора, София, 1996, стр. 246-253 (in Bulgarian; in English: Ivan Borislavov and Rumen Kirilov, "The Airplanes of Bulgaria", part two, Sofia, 1996, pages 246-253).]
|
| 1915-1918
|
|
|
Aeronautical Battalion
|
| 1914-1915
|
|
|
Aeronautical Detachment[Initially operated balloons. In 1912 Bulgaria received its first airplane Bleriot XXI, with which on 13 August 1912 Simeon Petrov flew to become the first Bulgarian to pilot an airplane over Bulgaria.
]
|
| 1906-1914
|
| Bulgarian Naval Aviation Aviatsia Na Bulgarskiya Voennomorski Flot (AnBVMF)
|
| 1992
|
|
|
Independent ASW Squadron of the Navy Otdelna Protivolodachna Eskadrila na VMF (OPLEV-VMF)
|
| 1959-1990
|
|
|
Bulgarian Naval Aviation
|
| 1915-1918
|
Burkina Faso
|
| Burkina Faso Air Force Force Aérienne de Burkina Faso
|
| 1964
|
Burundi
|
| Burundi Army Aviation Force Armée du Burundi
|
| 1966
|
| Country
|
|
|
| Established
|
Service Indigenous nameCurrentFormer
|
Cambodia
|
| Royal Cambodian Air Force Toap Akas Khemarak Phoumin Force Aérienne Royale Cambodge
|
| 1993
|
|
|
Kampuchean People\'s Air Force
|
| 1984-1991[The KPAF\'s name was changed to "Cambodian People\'s Air Force" in 1989, following the restoration of the nation\'s former name of Cambodia. In 1992, the PKAF was briefly resurrected as the "State of Cambodia Air Force", but it never actually became operational under that title.]
|
|
|
Air Force of the Kampuchean Liberation Army
|
| 1977-1979[The Vietnamese invasion of 1979 resulted in the forcible disbandment of the AFKLA; formation of a successor force did not begin until 1984.]
|
|
|
Khmer Air Force Aviation Nationale Khmer
|
| 1970-1975
|
|
|
Royal Khmer Air Force Aviation Royale Khmere
|
| 1954-1970
|
Cameroon
|
| Cameroon Air Force Armée de l\'Air du Cameroun
|
| 1960
|
Canada
|
| Canadian Forces Air Command (AIRCOM)
|
| 1968
|
|
|
Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF), Canadian Aviation Corps, Canadian Air Force
|
| 1924-1968, 1914-1915, 1918-1922
|
Cape Verde
|
| Cape Verde Air Force Força Aérea Caboverdiana
|
| 1982
|
| Cape Verde Coast Guard Guarda Costeira de Cabo Verde
|
| 1992[The Cape Verde Coast Guard received its first aircraft in November 1992; its actual date of formation is unknown at this time.]
|
Central African Republic
|
| Central African Republic Air Force Force Aérienne Centrafricaine
|
| 1961
|
Chad
|
| Chad Air Force Force Aérienne Tchadienne
|
| 1973
|
Chile
|
| Chilean Air Force Fuerza Aérea de Chile (FACh)[The Fuerza Aérea de Chile was briefly named Fuerza Aérea Nacional in 1930.]
|
| 1930
|
|
|
Chilean Military Aviation Service Servició de Aviación Militar de Chile date=1910-1930
|
|
|
| Chilean Naval Aviation Servicio de Aviación de la Armada de Chile (popularly, Aviación Naval)
|
| 1953
|
|
|
Chilean Naval Aviation Service Servicio de Aviación Naval de Chile
|
| 1919-1930[The year 1919, when its first aircraft were received, is the traditional establishment date of Chile\'s Aviación Naval (the name by which it is still popularly referred); however, it was not officially established and recognized as a branch within the Navy until 1923.]
|
| Chilean Army Aviation Comando de Aviación del Ejército de Chile (popularly, Aviación del Ejército)
|
| 1970[When Chile\'s unified national air force was dissolved in 1953, the Army did not regain an air arm of its own. Disappointment with this outcome led to the founding of the Club Aéreo del Personal del Ejército (Army Personnel Aero Club) in 1959. Although never formally established as an air arm, it nevertheless served as an important and foundational predecessor to the modern CAEC.]
|
China (PRC)
|
| People\'s Liberation Army Air Force 中国人民解放军空军 Zhongguo Renmin Jiefangjun Kongjun
|
| 1949
|
|
|
Nanyuan Flying Group[The NFG was formed in the summer of 1949 for the air defense of Beijing, but was replaced by the PLAAF in November of that year.]
|
| 1949
|
|
|
Red Army of China Air Force
|
| c. 1930[On 28 February 1930, the Red Army captured a Nationalist Chinese O2U-4 Corsair reconnaissance aircraft that had been forced to land due to having run out of fuel; given a red star and named after Lenin, it was later used against the Nationalist government. This may have been the first aircraft in the Red Army. Small numbers of captured aircraft were also used against the Japanese during World War II, but the first regular Communist Chinese air force would be organized as the Nanyuan Flying Group in 1949.]
|
| People\'s Liberation Army Naval Air Force 中国人民解放军海军航空兵 Zhongguo Renmin Jiefangjun Haijun Hangkongbing
|
| 1953
|
Taiwan (ROC)
|
| Republic of China Air Force 中華民國空軍 Chung-Hua Min-Kuo K\'ung-Chün
|
| 1938
|
|
|
Nationalist Chinese Air Force (Central Government)[Information on the organization of Chinese military aviation prior to 1925, when the Kuomintang began establishing its Aviation Bureaus around China, is very spotty as many records have been lost during the conflicts raging from 1931-1949 and the subsequent Cultural Revolution; in fact, during most of these earlier years, China fielded multiple air forces, most being the personal air arms of various warlords — some allied with the national government and some not. During World War II (which began for the Chinese with the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931), the Japanese established a number of puppet governments, several of which were permitted to field small air forces.]
|
| 1925-1938
|
|
|
Chinese Aviation Ministry
|
| 1920-1925?
|
|
|
Chinese Aviation Service
|
| 1916?-1919?
|
|
|
Chinese Army Air Arm
|
| 1914-1916?
|
|
|
Airplane Corps of the Chinese Army
|
| 1913-1914
|
| Republic of China Army Aviation and Special Forces Command
|
| 1999
|
|
|
Army Paratroops and Special Forces Command
|
| 1979-1999
|
|
|
Army Aviation Command[Although a formal aviation arm was not stood up until 1979, the ROC Army created an Aviation Section for each of its two corps and an Aviation Platoon for its General Headquarters in 1956.]
|
| 1976-1979
|
| Republic of China Navy Aviation Command
|
| 1995
|
|
|
Naval Anti-Submarine Group
|
| 1991-1995
|
|
|
Fleet Helicopter Squadron
|
| 1977-1991
|
|
|
Chinese Naval Air Service
|
| 1927-1938
|
Colombia
|
| Colombian Air Force Fuerza Aérea Colombiana
|
| 1922
|
| Colombian Naval Aviation Aviación Naval
|
| 1935
|
| Colombian Army Aviation Aviación del Ejército
|
| 1995
|
Congo[Also known as Congo-Brazzaville.]
|
| Congolese Air Force L\'Armée de l\'Air du Congo
|
| 1961
|
Dem. Rep. of the Congo[Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), also known as Congo-Kinshasa.]
|
| Congolese (DRC) Air Force Force Aérienne du Congo
|
|
|
|
|
Zaire Air Force
|
| 1971-1997
|
Costa Rica
|
| Air Surveillance Service Servicio de Vigilancia Aérea (SVA) - Fuerza Pública
|
| 1994
|
|
|
Air Section of the Costa Rica Ministry of Public Security Sección Aérea del Ministerio de Seguridad Pública
|
| 1964-1994
|
|
|
Air Section of the Costa Rica Civil Guard Sección Aérea de la Guardia Civil
|
| 1957-1964
|
|
|
Costa Rican Air Force Fuerza Aérea Costarricense
|
| 1955-1957
|
|
|
Costa Rican Military Air Force Fuerza Aérea Militar
|
| 1947/48-1949[Although Costa Rica established its air force in 1947, it did not begin flying operations until 1948.]
|
Côte d\'Ivoire
|
| Côte d\'Ivoire Air Force Force Aérienne de la Côte d\'Ivoire
|
| c. 1965
|
Croatia
|
| Croatian Air Force and Defense Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo i Protuzracna Obrana
|
| 1991
|
|
|
Kroatische Luftwaffen Legion[The Kroatische Luftwaffen Legion was a World War II German Luftwaffe unit formed from Croatian volunteers on 2 June 1941, and had a fighter and a bomber squadron. The fighter squadron was designated 15.(Kroatische)/JG 52, and served on the Eastern Front from 6 October 1941 until July 1944. The bomber squadron was designated 15.(Kroatische)/KG 53, and served on the Eastern Front from 25 October 1941 until December 1942.]
|
| 1941-1945
|
Cuba
|
| Cuban Revolutionary Air Force[Full formal name is the Cuban Air Defense and Revolutionary Air Force (Defensa Anti-Aérea y Fuerza Aérea Revolucionaria).] Fuerza Aérea Revolucionaria
|
| 1959
|
|
|
Cuban Rebel Air Force[Established by Fidel Castro in 1958, but operations with a captured Aviación Naval aircraft began the previous year.] Fuerza Aérea Rebelde
|
| 1958
|
|
|
Cuban Army Air Force Fuerza Aérea del Ejército de Cuba
|
| 1952-1958
|
|
|
Cuban Army Aviation Corps Cuerpo de Aviación del Ejército de Cuba
|
| 1934-1952
|
|
|
Cuban Army Air Corps Cuerpo Aéreo del Ejército de Cuba
|
| 1915-1934
|
|
|
Cuban Army Aviation Corps Cuerpo de Aviación del Ejército de Cuba
|
| 1913-1915
|
| Cuban Naval Aviation[Split off from the Cuban air force in 1934, but remerged in 1952 reorganization.] Aviación Naval
|
| 1934-1952
|
Czech Republic
|
| Czech Air Force Vzdušné síly armády České republiky
|
| 1993
|